◽️ #Grammar
ماهو الفرق بين SAY, TELL, SPEAK, And TALK ؟ 🤔
في درس اليوم راح أشرح لكم اليوم الفرق بين tell و say 📚
1️⃣ Tell / Told
💡 to give information to a person = لإعطاء معلومات لشخص
👁🗨 tell (present) and told (past) are must have a person following.
👨🏼🏫 نستخدم tell او ماضيها told اذا أردنا ان نعطي معلومات معينة بتفاصيلها لشخص ما ويجب أن يأتي بعد الفعل tell او told اسم الشخص او ضمير مثل me او her او him الخ ..
🔍 امثلة
📒 Tell me about the movie. Did you like it?
▪️لاحظ بعد الفعل tell اتى ضمير me
📒 Sarah, I told you not to eat any cookies before dinner!
▪️لاحظ بعد الفعل told اتى ضمير you
📒 Did you tell Sarah about what happened at school today?
▪️لاحظ بعد الفعل tell اتى اسم الشخص Sarah
📒 The police told us that the situation was under control.
📒 Ayman and Sarah told everybody that they were engaged to be married.
📒 You should tell her what you think about her idea.
📒 Don’t worry, I won’t tell anyone your secret.
➖➖➖➖➖➖
2️⃣ Say / Said
💡 to express something using words = للتعبير عن شيء باستخدام الكلمات
👁🗨 With say (present) or said (past), we can use these structures:
👨🏼🏫 بامكانك استخدام say او ماضيها said فقط باتباع الصيغ بالاسفل
🗣1. say (something)
🗣2. say that (something)
🗣3. say (something) to (a person)
🗣4. ”(something)” a person said
طبعا الصيغة رقم 1 ، 2 هي الأكثر شيوعا واستخداما في المحادثات (most common in spoken English) 👌
📕Sarah says she doesn’t like chocolate.
▪️ لاحظ هنا تم استخدام الصيغة رقم 1 ، بعد الفعل say تم ذكر ماقالته سارة أي نقل لما قالته سارة.
📕I said that the new website design was great.
▪️ لاحظ هنا تم استخدام الصيغة رقم 2 باضافة that
📕 What did the teacher say to you when you failed the test?
▪️ لاحظ هنا تم استخدام الصيغة رقم 3 ، ولاحظ لا يمكن ان نقول say you ويجب ان تقول say to you
📕 Nice to meet you,” Sarah said.
▪️ لاخظ تم استخدام الصيغة رقم 4 ، وهي شائعة في القصص والروايات والاقتباسات.
⚠️ Don’t make this common mistake!
⚠️ لا ترتكب هذا الخطأ الشائع!
He said me that he had to leave. ❌
He told me that he had to leave. ✅
▪️ السبب لا يمكن ان يأتي الضمير me بعد الفعل say/said ، فقط يأتي الضمير او اسم الشخص مباشرة بعد الفعل tell/told هذا هو الفرق بينهم.
🗣 مقارنات بين tell/say
1️⃣ Where are they going? She didn't say
2️⃣ Where are they going? She didn't tell me. (She didn't give me the information)
——
1️⃣ What did he tell you? (what information did he give you?)
2️⃣ What did he say?
——
1️⃣ Tell Sarah I said hi
2️⃣ Say hi to Sarah for me
——
1️⃣ I want to tell you something about our teacher.
2️⃣ I want to say something about our teacher.
——
1️⃣ I told them that their new house was beautiful.
2️⃣ I said that their new house is beautiful.
——
1️⃣ Did he tell you how it happened?
2️⃣ Did he say how it happened?
——
1️⃣ I told him that I would meet him if Sunday
2️⃣ I said that I would meet him if Sunday
────────────────
🔻🎧 Join us T.me/EnglishUK on Telegram For Learning English
ماهو الفرق بين SAY, TELL, SPEAK, And TALK ؟ 🤔
في درس اليوم راح أشرح لكم اليوم الفرق بين tell و say 📚
1️⃣ Tell / Told
💡 to give information to a person = لإعطاء معلومات لشخص
👁🗨 tell (present) and told (past) are must have a person following.
👨🏼🏫 نستخدم tell او ماضيها told اذا أردنا ان نعطي معلومات معينة بتفاصيلها لشخص ما ويجب أن يأتي بعد الفعل tell او told اسم الشخص او ضمير مثل me او her او him الخ ..
🔍 امثلة
📒 Tell me about the movie. Did you like it?
▪️لاحظ بعد الفعل tell اتى ضمير me
📒 Sarah, I told you not to eat any cookies before dinner!
▪️لاحظ بعد الفعل told اتى ضمير you
📒 Did you tell Sarah about what happened at school today?
▪️لاحظ بعد الفعل tell اتى اسم الشخص Sarah
📒 The police told us that the situation was under control.
📒 Ayman and Sarah told everybody that they were engaged to be married.
📒 You should tell her what you think about her idea.
📒 Don’t worry, I won’t tell anyone your secret.
➖➖➖➖➖➖
2️⃣ Say / Said
💡 to express something using words = للتعبير عن شيء باستخدام الكلمات
👁🗨 With say (present) or said (past), we can use these structures:
👨🏼🏫 بامكانك استخدام say او ماضيها said فقط باتباع الصيغ بالاسفل
🗣1. say (something)
🗣2. say that (something)
🗣3. say (something) to (a person)
🗣4. ”(something)” a person said
طبعا الصيغة رقم 1 ، 2 هي الأكثر شيوعا واستخداما في المحادثات (most common in spoken English) 👌
📕Sarah says she doesn’t like chocolate.
▪️ لاحظ هنا تم استخدام الصيغة رقم 1 ، بعد الفعل say تم ذكر ماقالته سارة أي نقل لما قالته سارة.
📕I said that the new website design was great.
▪️ لاحظ هنا تم استخدام الصيغة رقم 2 باضافة that
📕 What did the teacher say to you when you failed the test?
▪️ لاحظ هنا تم استخدام الصيغة رقم 3 ، ولاحظ لا يمكن ان نقول say you ويجب ان تقول say to you
📕 Nice to meet you,” Sarah said.
▪️ لاخظ تم استخدام الصيغة رقم 4 ، وهي شائعة في القصص والروايات والاقتباسات.
⚠️ Don’t make this common mistake!
⚠️ لا ترتكب هذا الخطأ الشائع!
He said me that he had to leave. ❌
He told me that he had to leave. ✅
▪️ السبب لا يمكن ان يأتي الضمير me بعد الفعل say/said ، فقط يأتي الضمير او اسم الشخص مباشرة بعد الفعل tell/told هذا هو الفرق بينهم.
🗣 مقارنات بين tell/say
1️⃣ Where are they going? She didn't say
2️⃣ Where are they going? She didn't tell me. (She didn't give me the information)
——
1️⃣ What did he tell you? (what information did he give you?)
2️⃣ What did he say?
——
1️⃣ Tell Sarah I said hi
2️⃣ Say hi to Sarah for me
——
1️⃣ I want to tell you something about our teacher.
2️⃣ I want to say something about our teacher.
——
1️⃣ I told them that their new house was beautiful.
2️⃣ I said that their new house is beautiful.
——
1️⃣ Did he tell you how it happened?
2️⃣ Did he say how it happened?
——
1️⃣ I told him that I would meet him if Sunday
2️⃣ I said that I would meet him if Sunday
────────────────
🔻🎧 Join us T.me/EnglishUK on Telegram For Learning English